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The region of Puglia (anciently named Apulia from the Apuli
population which lived there)
is
located on the southern side of the Italian peninsula, looking over the
Adriatic and Ionic seas. Its territory is mainly of a plain and hilly
nature and only a small part is mountainous in the area of the Mountains
of Dàunia which reach a height of about 1.100m. The Lesina and Varano
lakes are part of the territory. The region has scarce water resources
and it is one of the regions where it rains the least. The capital city
of the region is Bari, whereas other provinces are Brindisi, Foggia,
Lecce, Taranto.

Tourism is an important resource for the region of Apulia, although
it is a
bit blocked due to the lack of adequate structures, however much effort
is being made to improve the existing ones. Apulia has beautiful resources and natural sceneries, besides areas of
historical, cultural and artistic interest which are more frequently visited. A well-known
and tourist-visited place is the promontory of the Gargano, another
tourist attraction is the " Umbra Forest " which doesn't mean of the
region of Umbria, rather it intends a shaded forest made up of huge
secular trees that have kept their look and natural vigour throughout
the years, although there is a hypothesis that in ancient times it was
inhabited by a population of the Umbria region.
In the Murgie there are the famous Castellana Caves and we must not forget to mention the famous "Trulli di Alberobello", the particular cone-shaped constructions which can be found only in Apulia. These are well-kept and restored and are visited by more and more tourists who enjoy not only visiting them but staying there as well.
Puglia has a good industrial activity, because it benefits from the
important
ancient
ports that have been used since then as the departure and arrival point
of goods from the East and from the whole Mediterranean. There are also
important iron and steel and oil refining industries, vegetable
processing and agricultural products, oil and wine establishments.
The agricultural production in Apulia is of great interest and it is
estimated
as one of the greatest of the Italian regions. We can find large
cultivations of olives from which a wonderful oil is produced, grapes
which are distributed and eaten throughout the whole county, besides
those used for the production of wine. There are also traditional
cultivations such as those of figs, almonds, vegetables and tobacco.
Fishing is also a good resource for this region.
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